Abrief on the life of Islamic sienticets

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Assalamu Alykom

Its pages invite us to celebrate the traditions of our forefathers and to pay homage to their accomplish-ments

JABIR IBN HAYYAN
(Died 803 A.D)

Jabir Ibn Hayyan , the alchemis Geber of the Middle Ages , is generally known as the father of chemistry

Abu Musa Jabir Ibn Hayyan , sometimes called Al-Harrani and Al-sufi , was the son of the druggist
.(Attar)

The precise date of his birth is the subject of some discussion , but it is established that he practiced medicine and alchemy in Kufa around 776A.D.

He is reported to have studied under Iman Ja'far Sadiq and the Ummayed Prince Khalid Ibn Yazid

In his early days , he practiced medicine and was under the patronage of the Barmaki Vizir during the Abbasid Caliphate of Haroon Al-Rashid

Jabir's major contribution was in the field of chemistry

He introduced experimental investi-gation into alchemy , which rapidly changed its character into modern chemistry

The ruins of his well-known laboratory remained after him for centuries , and his fame extended to over 100 monumental treatises , of which 22 relate to chemistry and alchemy

Perhaps Jabir's major practical achievement was the discovery of mineral and others acids , which he prepared for the first time in his alembic
.(Anbique)

[¤~أسمــــاء~¤]

THANK YOU SISTER
JABIR IBN HAYYAN
IS A GREAT MAN WHO HAS OFFERED TO THE SCIENCE IN GENERAL A HUGE JUMP

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Assalamu Alykom
sister
thank you for your sharing
for your question
yes I think so

[قطرات الندى]

Salam Alikom Sister In Islam
fatat elkouran
REaly Nice Participation
Thank You So Much

May Allah Bless you

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Assalamu Alykom
sistir qatarat enada
thank you for your sharing
thanks for commenting

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IBN AL-NAFIS
(1288-1213)

Ala-al-Din Abu Al-Hasan Ali Ibn Abi Al-Hazm Al-Qarshi Al-Damashqi Al-Misri was born in 607 A.H. in Damascus

He was educated at the Medical College-cum-Hospital founded by Nur Al-Din Zangi

In medicine , his teacher was Muhazzab Al-Din Abd Al-Rahim

Apart from medicine , Ibn Al-Nafis learnt jurisprudence , literature and theology

He , thus , became a renowned expert on Shafi'i School of Jurisprudence as well as a reputed physician

Ibn Al-Nafis's major contribution lies in medi-cine

His major original contribution of great significance was his discovery of the blood's circulation system , which was re-discovered by modern science after the elapse of three centuries

He was the first to correctly describe the constitution of the lungs and gave a description of the bronchi and the interction between the human body's vessels for air and blood

Also , he elaborated on the function of the coronary arteries as feeding the cardiac muscle

[silent whisper]

good effort
thanks sis
god bless you

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Assalamu Alykom

thank you so much
Brother silent whisper
thanks for commenting

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ABU AL-NASR AL-FARABI
(950-870)

Abu Nasr Mohammad Ibn Al-Farakh Al-Farabi was born in a small village named Wasij , near farab in Turkistan in 259 A.H.(870A.D)

He completed his earlier education at Farab and Bukhara but , later on , he went to Baghdad for higher studies

There , he studied and workedfrom 901A.D. to 942A.D. During that period , he acquired mastery over several ********s as well as various branches of knowledge and technology

He lived throughthe reign of six Abbasid Caliphs

As a philoso-pher and scientist , he acquired great proficien-cy in various branches of learning and is reported to have been an expert in different ********s

He died a bachelor in Damascus in 339 A.H.\950A.D. at theage of 80years

Al-Farabi contributed considerably to science , philosophy , logic , sociology , medicine , mathe-matics and music

His major contributions seem to be in philosophy , logic and sociology and of course , he stands out as an Encyclopedist

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IBN SINA (AVICENNE)

(1037-980)

Abu Ali-Hussain Ibn Abdallah Ibn Sina was born in 980 A.D. at Afshana near Bukhara

The young Abu Ali received his early education in Bukhara , and by the age of ten , had become well versed in the study of the Qur 'an and var-ious sciences

He started stdying philosophy by reading various Greek , Muslim and other books on this subject , and learnt logic and some other subjects from Abu Abdallah Natili , a famous philosopher of the time

While still young , he attained such a degree of expertise in medicine that his renown spread far and wide

Ibn Sina also contributed to mathematics , physics , music and other fields

He was the most famous physician , philosopher , encyclo-pedist , mathematician and astronomer of his time

His major contribution to medical sci-ence was his famous book ''Al-Qanun'' , known as the ''canon'' in the West

The ''Qanun fi Al-Tibb'' is an immense encyclopedia of med-icine extending over a million words