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			<title>An example of true faith in the Book of Allah</title>
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			<description><![CDATA[*                 An example of true faith in the Book of Allah 
 
* 
 
             Dr. `Adnan Ali Rida Al Nahawy 
 In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. 
  
 "They said: "O Mûsâ (Moses)! Either you throw first or we be the first to throw?" *  [Mûsâ (Moses)] said: "Nay, throw...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><div align="center"><b>                 <font face="Arial"><font size="6"><font color="#ff0000">An example of true faith in the Book of Allah<br />
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             <font face="Arial"><font size="6"><font color="#ff0000">Dr. `Adnan Ali Rida Al Nahawy</font></font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">&quot;<font color="#008000">They said: &quot;O Mûsâ (Moses)! Either you throw first or we be the first to throw?&quot; <font color="#ff0000">*</font>  [Mûsâ (Moses)] said: &quot;Nay, throw you (first)!&quot; Then behold! their ropes  and their sticks, by their magic, appeared to him as though they moved  fast. </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000"> So Mûsâ (Moses) conceived fear in himself. </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000">  &quot;And throw that which is in your right hand! It will swallow up that  which they have made. That which they have made is only a magician's  trick, and the magician will never be successful, to whatever amount (of  skill) he may attain.&quot; </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000"> So the magicians fell down prostrate. They said: &quot;We believe in the Lord of Hârûn (Aaron) and Mûsâ (Moses).&quot; </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000">  [Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: &quot;Believe you in him [Mûsâ (Moses)] before I  give you permission? Verily, he is your chief who has taught you magic.  So I will surely cut off your hands and feet on opposite sides, and I  will surely crucify you on the trunks of date-palms, and you shall  surely know which of us [I (Fir'aun - Pharaoh) or the Lord of Mûsâ  (Moses) (Allâh)] can give the severe and more lasting torment.&quot; </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000">  They said: &quot;We prefer you not to what have come to us of the clear  signs and to Him (Allâh) Who created us. So decree whatever you desire  to decree, for you can only decree (regarding) this life of the world.  &quot;Verily, we have believed in our Lord, that He may forgive us our  faults, and the magic to which you did compel us. And Allâh is better  [as regards reward in comparison to your </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000">  (Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) reward], and more lasting (as regards punishment  in comparison to your punishment).&quot; verily, whoever comes to his Lord as  a Mujrim (criminal, polytheist, sinner, disbeliever in the Oneness of  Allâh and His Messengers), then surely, for him is Hell, wherein he will  </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000">  But whoever comes to Him (Allâh) as a believer (in the Oneness of  Allâh), and has done righteous good deeds, for such are the high ranks  (in the Hereafter), -neither die nor live. </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000">  But whoever comes to Him (Allâh) as a believer (in the Oneness of  Allâh), and has done righteous good deeds, for such are the high ranks  (in the Hereafter), - </font><font color="#008000"><font color="#ff0000">*</font></font><font color="#008000">  'Adn (Eden) Paradise (everlasting Gardens), under which rivers flow,  wherein they will abide forever: such is the reward of those who purify  themselves (by abstaining from all kinds of sins and evil deeds which  Allâh has forbidden and by doing all that Allâh has ordained).</font>&quot; [Surat Taha: 65- 76].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">It is a wonderful situation that shakes  the hearts with true faith which surpasses the pleasures of worldly  life, its catastrophes, fear, weakness, lusts and whims.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The situation did not take more than  these moments during which sorcerers realized that the truth, which was  sent down to Moses (Peace be upon him), was not sorcery because they are  the most knowledgeable people of sorcery.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The signs which Moses brought from his  Lord were the truth, therefore they prostrated themselves in  submissiveness, believing in the truth which they saw, knew, and  believed in.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">It is a firm faith which made them leave  the joys of life in which they lived under the rule of the Pharaoh, and  did not pay much attention to the dangerous threats of the Pharaoh:  &quot;<font color="#008000">[Fir'aun  (Pharaoh)] said: Believe you in him [Mûsâ (Moses)] before I give you  permission? Verily, he is your chief who has taught you magic. So I will  surely cut off your hands and feet on opposite sides, and I will surely  crucify you on the trunks of date-palms, and you shall surely know  which of us [I (Fir'aun - Pharaoh) or the Lord of Mûsâ (Moses) (Allâh)]  can give the severe and more lasting torment.</font>&quot;</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">It is a fearful and terrifying threat  coming from the Pharaoh who was capable of executing his threat by this  terrifying punishment.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">They were no longer tempted by the decorations of the world which they found under the rule of the Pharaoh: &quot;<font color="#008000">They  said: &quot;We prefer you not to what have come to us of the clear signs and  to Him (Allâh) Who created us. So decree whatever you desire to decree,  for you can only decree (regarding) this life of the world.<font color="#ff0000"> *</font>&quot;Verily,  we have believed in our Lord, that He may forgive us our faults, and  the magic to which you did compel us. And Allâh is better [as regards  reward in comparison to your (Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) reward], and more  lasting (as regards punishment in comparison to your punishment).</font>&quot;  True and total separation from the decorations and joys of the worldly  life and its temporary interests, and true approach to the Last Home, a  true approach out of faith and certainty without weakness or doubt.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">They left the whole world, its  decorations, and the sedition of power and authority. They left all  these joys when faith was raised in their heart, thus they knew the  sedition of the world and its triviality against the bliss of the  Hereafter in the moment they knew the truth, then decided to take the  side of Allah (Glory be to Him).</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">&quot;<font color="#008000">And Allâh  is better [as regards reward in comparison to your (Fir'aun's (Pharaoh)  reward], and more lasting (as regards punishment in comparison to your  punishment).</font>&quot; They knew the reality of the Last Home and the severe torment of the disbelievers and the eternal bliss for the pious: &quot;<font color="#008000">Verily,  whoever comes to his Lord as a Mujrim (criminal, polytheist, sinner,  disbeliever in the Oneness of Allâh and His Messengers), then surely,  for him is Hell, wherein he will neither die nor live. <font color="#ff0000">*</font>  But whoever comes to Him (Allâh) as a believer (in the Oneness of  Allâh), and has done righteous good deeds, for such are the high ranks  (in the Hereafter), - <font color="#ff0000">*</font> 'Adn (Eden)  Paradise (everlasting Gardens), under which rivers flow, wherein they  will abide forever: such is the reward of those who purify themselves  (by abstaining from all kinds of sins and evil deeds which Allâh has  forbidden and by doing all that Allâh has ordained).</font>&quot; We should note here the power of the expression: &quot;a<font color="#008000">nd has done righteous good deeds.</font>&quot; which means confirmation and certainty so that the truthful faith should be connected with the pious work with no doubt.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The whole matter is connected with Allah (Glory be to Him) because to Him return all matters. Look at this expression: &quot;<font color="#008000">So the magicians fell down prostrate. They said: We believe in the Lord of Hârûn (Aaron) and Mûsâ (Moses).</font>&quot;  It is Allah's Grace upon them when He knew the truthfulness of their  hearts, He granted them the sweetness of faith, certainty, and made them  firm on the truth until they prostrated themselves before Allah,  knowing His Bounty and Grace on them.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">If we go back to the <i>Ayah</i>s prior to this <i>Ayah</i>,  we will see that the sorcerers were in a state of certainty of their  false sorcery until they considered Moses and Aaron sorcerers who do  magic and thought that they are the victorious with their sorcery. Their  eyes were blind to ponder over the saying Moses (Peace be upon him) to  them: &quot;<font color="#008000">Mûsâ (Moses) said to them: Woe to  you! Invent not a lie against Allâh, lest He should destroy you  completely by a torment. And surely, he who invents a lie (against  Allâh) will fail miserably.</font>&quot; [Surat Taha: 61].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">It is a clear call for having faith in  Allah and not to attribute lies to Him, then they differed, disputed  among themselves, and started to talk secretly: &quot;<font color="#008000">Then they debated one with another what they must do, and they kept their talk secret. <font color="#ff0000">*</font>  They said: &quot;Verily, these are two magicians. Their ****** is to drive  you out from your land with their magic, and overcome your chiefs and  nobles. * So devise your plot, and then assemble in line. And whoever  overcomes this day will be indeed successful.</font>&quot; [Surat Taha: 62 - 64].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Thus was their contentment that Moses  (Peace be upon him) was doing magic, so they thought that the conflict  is between sorcery and sorcery and they deemed that their magic was the  best; their scale was the world and it benefits.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Thus was their psychology condition,  their intellectual contentment, and that was the dominant atmosphere.  From this firm contentment in their souls, they were released by the  grace of Allah after they had known that the truth, which Moses (Peace  be upon him) came with, was not sorcery because they were the most  knowledgeable people of sorcery, cheat, and lie. They saw the truth  evident in the work of Moses (Peace be upon him) and is not part of the  sorcery they knew.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The clear signs of Moses (peace be upon  him) took them out from their joys and revealed the truth for them,  therefore they believed in the favor of Allah and prostrated themselves  before Him.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">It is a great transition from the world  of polytheism, disbelief, and sorcery, from the world of Pharaoh and his  error to the truth, faith, and certainty.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">A certainty which they left the worldly  joys for and made them endure the threats of killing, crucifixion, and  severe punishment, and turned their faces to the Hereafter with  truthfulness and certainty.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">It seems that the Companions of the  Prophet (peace be upon him) had the same belief and took out weakness  and the worldly joys of their hearts, as Allah (Glory be to Him) says  about them: &quot;<font color="#008000">Among you are some that desire this world and some that desire the Hereafter.</font>&quot; [Surat Al `Imran: 152].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">When Allah knew the Companions' clarity of faith, He gave them victory and support.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">As Muslims, <font color="#3366ff">are not we in need to this faith and to such a transition?! </font>If we look at the reality of Muslims today, we will see that the world has beaten many people, <font color="#3366ff">so from where we can achieve victory?</font></font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Allah judges justly among people and  does not oppress people, but people oppress themselves. Recite the  saying of Allah (Glory be to Him): &quot;<font color="#008000">And  Allâh judges with truth, while those to whom they invoke besides Him,  cannot judge anything. Certainly, Allâh! He is the All-Hearer, the  All-Seer.&quot; [Surat Ghafir: 20]. And Allah's Saying: &quot;Truly! Allâh wrongs  not mankind in aught; but mankind wrong themselves.</font>&quot; [Surat Yunus: 44].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">In this stage, Muslims pass by  humiliation and weakness which made them a burden on their enemies: They  give victory to some of them over others, so they are scattered to  parties, countries, boundaries, interests, and desires making everyone  weak. &quot;<font color="#0000ff">The nations are about to call each other and set upon you, just as eaters set upon food <font color="#000000">It was said: &quot;Will it be because of our small number that day?</font></font><font color="#000000">&quot;</font></font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">He said: &quot;<font color="#0000ff">Rather,  on that day you will be many, but you will be like foam, like the foam  on the river. And Allah will remove the fear of you from the hearts of  your enemies and will throw <i>wahn </i>(weakness) into your hearts.</font>&quot; Someone said: &quot;O Messenger of Allah! What is <i>Wahn</i>?&quot; He said: &quot;<font color="#0000ff">Love of the world and the hatred for death.</font>&quot; [Reported by <i>Abu Dawud </i>31/5/4297].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#3366ff">What is the way out of this weakness?</font> The answer is in Allah's Saying: &quot;<font color="#008000">So  flee to Allâh (from His Torment to His Mercy - Islâmic Monotheism).  Verily, I (Muhammad peace be upon him) am a plain warner to you from  Him.</font>&quot; [Surat Adh-Dhariyat: 50]. It is a great transition as sorcerers moved to firm faith and certainty when they saw the truth.</font></font><br />
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			<title>The interpretation of Surat Al Masad</title>
			<link>http://forum.ashefaa.com/showthread.php?t=329133&amp;goto=newpost</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jul 2026 15:06:05 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>*                 The interpretation of Surat Al Masad* 
 
             Dr. Amin ibn `Abdullah Ash-Shaqawy 
 
 All praise be to Allah and peace be upon  the Messenger of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah  alone who has no partner and I bear witness that Muhammad is His Servant ...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><div align="center"><b>                 <font face="Arial"><font size="6"><font color="#ff0000">The interpretation of Surat Al Masad</font></font></font></b><br />
<br />
             <font face="Arial"><font size="6"><font color="#ff0000">Dr. Amin ibn `Abdullah Ash-Shaqawy</font></font></font><br />
<font face="Arial"><font size="6"><font color="#ff0000"><br />
</font></font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">All praise be to Allah and peace be upon  the Messenger of Allah. I bear witness that there is no god but Allah  alone who has no partner and I bear witness that Muhammad is His Servant  and Messenger.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Of the Surahs which are repeated on our hearings and need from us meditation and forethought is <i>Surat Al Masad</i>. Allah (may He be Exalted) says: &quot;<font color="#008000">Perish the two hands of Abû Lahab (an uncle of the Prophet) and perish he! <font color="#ff0000">*</font> His wealth and his children will not benefit him! <font color="#ff0000">*</font> He will be burnt in a Fire of blazing flames! <font color="#ff0000">*</font>  And his wife, too, who carries wood (thorns of Sa'dân which she used to  put on the way of the Prophet peace be upon him, or used to slander  him). <font color="#ff0000">*</font> In her neck is a twisted rope of Masad (palm fiber).</font>&quot; [Surat Al Masad: 1-5].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><i>Al Bukhari</i> and <i>Muslim </i>reported in their <i>Sahih</i>s (books of authentic Hadiths) on the authority of <i>Ibn `Abbas</i> (may Allah be pleased with him) that he narrated that the Prophet (peace be upon him) ascended <i>As-Safa</i> (a mountain in Makkah) one day and said: O mornings. Thereupon, <i>Quraysh </i>gathered  and said to him: What's wrong with you? He said: What would you do if I  inform you that the enemy is approaching you in the morning or in the  evening, will you believe me? They said: Yes. He said: I am warning you  against severe torture. Thereupon, <i>Abu Lahab</i> said: Perish you! Did you gather us for this? Thereupon, the <i>Surah </i>was revealed (<font color="#008000">Perish the two hands of Abu Lahab</font>).[1] In another narration, Abu Lahab said: &quot;Perish you the rest of the day.&quot;[2]</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#008000">•</font> As for Allah's Saying: &quot;<font color="#008000">Perish the two hands of<i> Abû Lahab</i> (an uncle of the Prophet) and perish he!</font>&quot;, the first was an invocation against him and the second was a predicate.<i> Abu Lahab</i> is one of the Prophet's uncle and his name was `<i>Abdul-`Uzza ibn `Abdul-Muttalib</i>. His nickname was <i>Abu `Utbah</i> and he was named as such because his face was bright.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Moreover, he frequently harmed the Prophet (peace be upon him) and always hated him as well as his religion.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><i>Imam Ahmad</i> reported in his <i>Musnad </i>on the authority of <i>Rabi`ah ibn `Abbad Ad-Dayly </i>who was an atheist but embraced Islam that he said: I saw the Prophet (peace be upon him) with my own eyes in the market of <i>Dhul-Majaz </i>saying: &quot;O people, say: <i>La Ilaha Illa Allah </i>(No  god but Allah) so that you may succeed.&quot; Passing by its paths while  people were gathered around him. I saw no one saying something to him,  whereas he did not keep silent, saying: &quot;O people, say: <i>La Ilaha Illa Allah</i>  (No god but Allah) so that you may succeed.&quot; However, there was a  cross-eyed person with bight face and two plaits saying: He is an  atheist and a liar. So, I asked: Who was that? People said: Muhammad ibn  `Abdullah who is claiming to be a prophet. I then asked: Who was the  one who was belying him? People said: His uncle <i>Abu Lahab</i>.[3]</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#008000">• </font>As for Allah's Saying: &quot;<font color="#008000">Perish the two hands of Abû Lahab (an uncle of the Prophet) and perish he!</font>&quot; Perish means destruction as Allah (Glory be to Him) says: &quot;<font color="#008000">And the plot of Fir'aun (Pharaoh) led to nothing but loss and destruction (for him).</font>&quot; [Surat Ghafir: 37]. Allah mentions his hands before his body because they are the tool of actions and work, give and take.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#008000">•</font> As for Allah's Saying: &quot;<font color="#008000">His  wealth and his children will not benefit him!&quot; Nothing will ward off  the punishment of Allah, and the Ayah includes his children as well as  his wealth, as Allah (Glory be to Him) says: &quot;My wealth has not availed  me; <font color="#ff0000">*</font> My power (and arguments to defend myself) have gone from me!</font>&quot; [Surat Al Haqqah: 28 - 29]. Allah also says: &quot;<font color="#008000">Verily,  those who disbelieve, neither their properties nor their offspring will  avail them whatsoever against Allâh; and it is they who will be fuel of  the Fire.&quot;</font> [Surat Al `Imran: 10].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#008000">•</font> As for Allah's Saying: &quot;<font color="#008000">He will be burnt in a Fire of blazing flames!</font>&quot;,  the meaning is Allah threatened him with a blazing fire because the  pleasures of the world and staying in it is little in compare to the  eternal life, even if years passed while the people who are in the <i>Barzakh </i>(period between death and the Resurrection), they will feel it as one hour. Allah (Glory be to Him) says: &quot;<font color="#008000">As  if they had not stayed more than an hour in a single day. (O mankind!  this Qur'ân is sufficient as) a clear Message (or proclamation to save  yourself from destruction). But shall any be destroyed except the people  who are Al-Fâsiqûn (the rebellious against Allah's Command, the  disobedient to Allâh)?</font>&quot; [Surat Al Ahqaf: 35].</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#008000">•</font> As for Allah's Saying: &quot;<font color="#008000">And  his wife, too, who carries wood (thorns of Sa'dân which she used to put  on the way of the Prophet peace be upon him, or used to slander him).</font>&quot; His wife is <i>Um Jamil</i>, <i>Arwa bint Harb ibn Umayyah</i> and the sister of <i>Abu Sufyan</i>. She was one of the noble of <i>Quraysh </i>but  her nobleness did not elevate her because she participated with her  husband in harming the Prophet (peace be upon him). She used to carry  thorns and put them in the path of the Prophet (peace be upon him) to  harm him.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Some commentators said: She helped her  husband for disbelief, therefore she will carry the wood and throw it on  her husband on the Day of Recompense.[4]</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">As for Allah's Saying: &quot;<font color="#008000">In her neck is a twisted rope of Masad (palm fiber),</font>&quot;  it means that she used to come out with a rope in her neck to get wood  and put it in the path of the Prophet (peace be upon him).[5]</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><i>Sa`id ibn Al Musayyab</i> said: She  used to have a precious necklace and she said: I would have spent it  for stirring rivalries against Muhammad, so Allah replaced her with a  rope from Hell.[6]</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><i>Al Bazzar </i>reported in his <i>Musnad </i>on the authority of <i>Ibn `Abbas</i> (may Allah be pleased with him) that he said: When <i>Surat Al Masad</i> was revealed, the wife of <i>Abu Lahab</i> came to the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) while <i>Abu Bakr</i> was sitting there. <i>Abu Bakr </i>said  to the Messenger of Allah: If you lean aside, she will not be able to  harm you. The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) said: There will be  a barrier between me and her. She said to <i>Abu Bakr</i>: O <i>Abu Bakr</i>, your friend has insulted us. <i>Abu Bakr </i>said: No, by the Lord of this girl. He never uttered poetry. She said: Do you believe that? When she went away, <i>Abu Bakr</i>  said: She did not see you? The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him)  said: No, an angel kept of screening me until she has gone.[7]</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Scholars said: This <i>Surah </i>shows a manifest miracle and an obvious proof to the Prophethood of the Messenger of Allah because since the <i>Surah </i>was  revealed telling that they will not become Muslims, they did not  declare Islam even as a trick which was a sign for prophethood.[8]</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">As for<i> Abu Lahab</i>, he died in the worst way and Allah took avenged His Prophet.</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><i>Ibn Ishaq</i> said: Few days after the Battle of <i>Badr</i>, he was inflicted by<i> Al `Adasah</i>[9],  so he died and his two sons could not approach to bury him. So, they  leaved him for thirty days until he was rotten. A man from the <i>Quraysh </i>said  to them: Woe to you, you do not feel shame? Go and bury your father.  They said: We fear that pimple. He said: I shall help you in that. Then,  they took him to the desert. By Allah, they did not wash him but threw  water on him then carried him to the top of a mountain in Makkah and  leant him to a wall and threw stones[10] at him; to Hell and how worst it is![11]</font></font><br />
 <br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, and peace be upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, and his Companions.</font></font><br />
    <font face="Arial"><font size="5">[1] P. 938, No. 4801, <i>Sahih Muslim</i> p. 114, No. 208.</font></font><br />
 <br />
  <div align="left"><font face="Arial"><font size="5">[2]<i> Sahih Al Bkhari</i> p. 271, No. 1394.</font></font></div> <br />
  <font face="Arial"><font size="5">[3] (25/ 404 - 405) No. 16023, and the verifiers said: authentic by Virtue of another Hadith.</font></font><br />
 <br />
  <div align="left"><font face="Arial"><font size="5">[4] &quot;<i>Tafsir Ibn Kathir</i>&quot;  (14/ 497).</font></font></div> <br />
  <div align="left"><font face="Arial"><font size="5">[5] &quot;<i>Tafsir Juz' `Amma</i>&quot; Ibn `Uthaymain (may Allah bestow mercy on his soul) - p. 351.</font></font></div> <br />
  <div align="left"><font face="Arial"><font size="5">[6] &quot;<i>Tafsir Ibn Kathir</i>&quot;  (14/ 497).</font></font></div> <br />
  <font face="Arial"><font size="5">[7] (1/ 68) No. 15, <i>Al Bazzar</i> said: This Hadith has a good chain of transmission and<i> Al Hafizh ibn Hajar </i>graded it as authentic in &quot;<i>Fathul-Bary</i>&quot; (8/ 738).</font></font><br />
 <br />
  <div align="left"><font face="Arial"><font size="5">[8] &quot;<i>Tafsir Ibn Kathir</i>&quot; (14/ 499).</font></font></div> <br />
  <div align="left"><font face="Arial"><font size="5">[9] Blister comes out in different body spots which is infectious like pox.</font></font></div> <br />
  <div align="left"><font face="Arial"><font size="5">[10] &quot;<i>`Uyoon Al Athar</i>&quot; by<i> Ibn Sayyid An-Nas</i> (1/ 410).</font></font></div> <br />
  <font face="Arial"><font size="5">[11] See: &quot;<i>Tafsir Juz</i>' <i>`Amma</i>&quot;<i> Ibn `Uthaymain</i> (may Allah bestow mercy on his soul) - p. 349 - 352.</font></font><br />
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			<title><![CDATA[The stance of the Glorious Qur'an from luxury and the sybarites]]></title>
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			<description><![CDATA[*                 The stance of the Glorious Qur'an from luxury and the sybarites* 
 
             Muhammad Fathy Hassan 
 
 Luxury is indulgence in enjoying and expansion in the causes of welfare.  
 The sybarites are: The affluent who were misled by the blessing and the luxury of life.  
 Luxury...]]></description>
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</font></font></font></div>                                                                                                  <b>                 <font face="Arial"><font size="6"><font color="#ff0000">The stance of the Glorious Qur'an from luxury and the sybarites</font></font></font></b><br />
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             <font face="Arial"><font size="6"><font color="#ff0000">Muhammad Fathy Hassan</font></font></font><br />
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</font></font> <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Luxury is indulgence in enjoying and expansion in the causes of welfare. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">The </font><font color="#C00000">sybarites</font><font color="#C00000"> are:</font> The affluent who were misled by the blessing and the luxury of life. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">Luxury has two sides: </font>One is financial which is enjoying and the other is moral which is ingratitude.</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The Glorious Qur'an considers the existence of the sybarites an imminent danger that threatens the human life and fill its future with fogs. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Securing the happiness of people as well as their rights require taking the possible procedures to prevent luxury and the sybarites. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The sybarites look down at Allah's Favors which they were given to them. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The  abundance of favors, the fewness of thanking Allah, consuming them in  futility, and not giving them to the needy tempt them to look down to  them. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Perhaps  that is the reason why they will be from the denizens of the Fire who  deserve the wrath of Allah and His Painful Punishment. <font color="#006600">&quot;And those on the Left Hand - how (unfortunate) will be those on the Left Hand? </font><font color="red">* </font><font color="#006600">In fierce hot wind and boiling water, </font><font color="red">*</font> <font color="#006600">And shadow of black smoke,</font><font color="red">*</font><font color="#006600"> (That shadow) neither cool, nor (even) pleasant, </font><font color="red">*</font><font color="#006600"> Verily, before that, they indulged in luxury, </font><font color="red">*</font><font color="#006600"> And were persisting in great sin (joining partners in worship along with <i>Allâh</i>, committing murder and other crimes).&quot;</font> [Surat Al Waqi`ah: 41 - 46].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">Therefore, </font>the sybarites  in the Qur'an are the enemy of every message, the opponents of every  rehabilitation and progress, and the followers of every old thing even  if it is a plain error; so they are the source of wide corruption and  renewed trials.</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The Glorious Qur'an has detailed in many of its <i>Surah</i>s the stance of the sybarites  toward every sent scripture and every prophet, hence denial was their  main course toward the religion with which Allah sent His Prophets  starting from Noah (Peace be upon him) to the last of all Prophets and  Messengers i.e., Muhammad (peace be upon him). </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">It  is surprising to find similarity in all their responses to the extent  that you feel they have the same feelings and they defend one interest.</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Since  the time of Noah (Peace be upon him) until today, we find this  luxurious and arrogant class stand in the face of the call, belittle the  status of the poor followers of Prophets who had no money or prestige,  and ask them to expel those low people from their point of view. <font color="#006600">&quot;The  chiefs who disbelieved among his people said: We see you but a man like  ourselves, nor do we see any follow you but the meanest among us and  they (too) followed you without thinking. And we do not see in you any  merit above us, in fact we think you are liars.&quot;</font> [Surat Hud: 27].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">So, <font color="black">Noah responds to their obstinacy</font> saying: <font color="#006600">&quot;And O my people! I ask of you no wealth for it, my reward is from none but <i>Allâh</i>.  I am not going to drive away those who have believed. Surely, they are  going to meet their Lord, but I see that you are a people that are  ignorant. </font><font color="red">*</font><font color="#006600"> And O my people! Who will help me against <i>Allâh</i>, if I drove them away? Will you not then give a thought?&quot;</font> [Surat Hud: 29 - 30].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The situation of the sybarites after the people of Noah whom Allah annihilated did not change. <font color="#006600">&quot;Then, after them, We created another generation. </font><font color="red">* </font><font color="#006600">And We sent to them a Messenger from among themselves (saying): Worship <i>Allâh</i>! You have no other <i>Ilâh</i> (God) but Him. Will you not then be afraid (of Him i.e. of His Punishment because of worshipping others besides Him)? </font><font color="red">* </font><font color="#006600">And  the chiefs of his people who disbelieved and denied the Meeting in the  Hereafter, and whom We had given the luxuries and comforts of this life,  said: &quot;He is no more than a human being like you, he eats of that which  you eat, and drinks of what you drink.&quot;</font> [Surat Al Mu'minun: 31 - 33].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">That  stubborn situation continued until the mission of the Prophet (peace be  upon him) and they became the first to belie and fight him, accordingly  the Glorious Qur'an threatened them in a number of the <i>Makkan</i> <i>surah</i>s: <font color="#006600">&quot;And  leave Me Alone to deal with the deniers (those who deny My Verses),  those who are in possession of good things of life. And give them  respite for a little while.&quot;</font> [Surat Al Muzzammil: 11].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#006600">&quot;Leave them to eat and enjoy, and let them be preoccupied with (false) hope. They will come to know!&quot;</font> [Surat Al Hijr: 3].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The Qur'an shows the situation of the sybarites from divine messages in general. Allah says: <font color="#006600">&quot;And  We did not send a warner to a township, but those who were given the  worldly wealth and luxuries among them said: We believe not in the  (Message) with which you have been sent. </font><font color="red">* </font><font color="#006600">And they say: We are more in wealth and in children, and we are not going to be punished.&quot;</font> [Surat Saba': 34 - 35].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Those  people have gone astray when they connected between the glory of the  world and the happiness of the Hereafter with the abundance of their  money and children, but the Qur'an replies by explaining the correct way  of the human glory which is righteous deeds and good manners, not  ingratitude due to their. <font color="#006600">&quot;And it is not your wealth, nor your children that bring you nearer to Us (i.e. please <i>Allâh</i>),  but only he who believes (in the Islâmic Monotheism), and does  righteous deeds (will please Us); as for such, there will be twofold  reward for what they did, and they will reside in the high dwellings  (Paradise) in peace and security.&quot; </font>[Surat Saba': 37].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Luxury  corrupts an individual because it occupies him with the lusts of his  stomach and private parts and distracts him to seek good manners because  it kills the spirit of Jihad, seriousness, and roughness, and makes a  person servant for the life of luxury and comfort. Therefore, the  Messenger (peace be upon him) says: <font color="blue">&quot;Let the slave of <i>Dinar</i> and <i>Dirham</i> of <i>Qatifa</i> and <i>Khamisa</i> (i.e. money and luxurious clothes) perish for he is pleased if these things are given to him, and if not, he is displeased!&quot;</font> <font color="#c00000">Likewise,</font>  luxury corrupts people and works as a premonitory to their destruction,  therefore, the Glorious Qur'an correlated between it and injustice and  criminality. <font color="#c00000">The secret behind that is:</font> The few sybarite  class steal with their luxury the rights of the disadvantaged majority  unjustly and get fattened at the expense of their emaciation out of  their criminality. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Allah (may He be Exalted) says:<font color="#006600"> &quot;If only there had been among the generations before you persons having wisdom, prohibiting (others) from <i>Al-Fasâd</i>  (disbelief, polytheism, and all kinds of crimes and sins) in the earth,  (but there were none)? except a few of those whom We saved from among  them! Those who did wrong pursued the enjoyment of good things of (this  worldly) life, and were <i>Mujrimûn</i> (criminals, disbelievers in <i>Allâh</i>, polytheists, sinners).&quot;</font> [Surat Hud: 116].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">Hence,</font>  luxury in the Glorious Qur'an was one of the strongest causes of social  corruption, especially if the sybarites increase and become of power  and prestige. The Qur'an explained this social <i>Sunnah</i> in Allah's Saying: <font color="#006600">&quot;And when We decide to destroy a town (population), We (first) send a definite order (to obey <i>Allâh</i>  and be righteous) to those among them [or We (first) increase in number  those of its population] who lead a life of luxury. Then, they  transgress therein, and thus the word (of torment) is justified against  it (them). Then We destroy it with complete destruction.&quot;</font> [Surat Al Isra': 16].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">It was mentioned in the book of <i>At-Tahrir wat-Tanwir</i> (Vol. 8 / p. 199): The Ayah mentioned the sybarites although the Messengers address all people <font color="black">because their disobedience of command is the cause of their lewdness </font>and  the lewdness of their people because they are the leaders of the common  and the leaders of disbelief. So, the discourse is directed to them  more than others because if they disobey the command, the common will  follow them which will lead to the spread of lewdness in villages and  its destruction.</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">Destruction  is destruction of building and removing its traces which is used here  instead of eradication because the meaning is annihilation of the people  without destroying their buildings as in Allah's Saying:<font color="#006600"> &quot;And ask (the people of) the town.&quot;</font> [Surat Yusuf: 82]. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">When villages allow the sybarites to exist and live, destruction will be inevitable. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The  will here is not the will for destruction which initiates the reason  but the result of the cause because it is a common law, so it is a  result to the spread of lewdness. <font color="#c00000">Here,</font>  it becomes clear the role of the group in stopping lewdness which will  be destructive to all the people if they do not desist this sinfulness. </font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">That  common law was applied to the people since Noah until now; whenever  sins spread in a nation, it will be destroyed, and Allah is All  Acquainted with the sins of His Servants. <font color="#006600">&quot;And how many generations have We destroyed after <i>Nûh</i> (Noah)! And Sufficient is your Lord as Well-Acquainted and All-Beholder of the sins of His slaves.&quot;</font> [Surat Al Isra': 17].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">Moreover,</font> deluging in luxury and enjoyment is a cause for Allah's trials and punishment and the delay of victory.<font color="#006600">  &quot;Until, when We seize those of them who lead a luxurious life with  punishment: behold they make humble invocation with a loud voice. </font><font color="red">*</font><font color="#006600"> Invoke not loudly this day! Certainly, you shall not be helped by Us.&quot;</font> [Surat Al Mu'minun: 64 - 65].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#006600">&quot;How many a town (community) given to wrong-doing, have We destroyed, and raised up after them another people! </font><font color="red">* </font><font color="#006600">Then, when they perceived (saw) Our Torment (coming), behold, they (tried to) flee from it. </font><font color="red">*</font><font color="#006600"> Flee not, but return to that wherein you lived a luxurious life, and to your homes, in order that you may be questioned.&quot;</font> [Surat Al Anbiya': 11 - 13].</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><b>Therefore, we find that Islam has forbidden the prominent examples of luxury, of these examples:</b></font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">The prohibition of eating in golden and silver utensils:</font></font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><i>Al Bukhari</i> and Muslim reported on the authority of <i>Um Salamah</i> (may Allah be pleased with her) that the Prophet (peace be upon him) said:<font color="#2c35ed"> &quot;The one who eats and drinks in silver vessels shall be dragged from his stomach in the fire of Hell.&quot; </font></font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">Wearing silk clothes:</font></font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><i>Hudhayfah</i> (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated: I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) saying:<font color="blue"> &quot;Do not wear silk or <i>Dibaj</i>,</font> <font color="blue">and do not drink in golden or silver vessels,</font> <font color="blue">and do not eat in plates of such ****ls.&quot;</font>  Likewise, neither these vessels nor golden and silver statues should be  taken as decoration and ornaments because in that case the sin is  doubled because of the prohibition of statues and the prohibition of  taking them as ornaments.</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">The golden Jewelry and silk clothes for men:</font></font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The Prophet (peace be upon him) said:<font color="blue"> &quot;These two are forbidden for the males of my <i>Ummah</i>.&quot;</font></font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">The prohibition includes the golden pen, watch ...etc.</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font color="#C00000">Thus,</font> the authentic texts of <i>Shari`ah</i> support one another to achieve the unity of the nation and keep it in the shade of truthful faith and comprehensive justice.</font></font><br />
 <font face="Arial"><font size="5">May Allah guide us to success!</font></font> <br />
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